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How do you own a house when you rent it from the bank?


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2012 May 8, 8:09pm   57,001 views  150 comments

by EconPete   ➕follow (2)   💰tip   ignore  

People are confused when they say “my house” when they make mortgage payments to the bank. The dweller doesn’t own the home until the lien from the bank is taken off when the mortgage is paid off. This means that if the mortgage payments stop, the banks will come and reclaim their asset, THEIR ASSET. Until someone else cannot make a legal claim on a house, the dweller doesn’t really own anything. The banks have coerced people into believing they own something when they really don’t. So, if the mortgage holder is really just renting from the bank, what makes them better than someone who rents from an actual owner of a property (no mortgage on the dwelling)?

#housing

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96   woppa   2012 May 9, 12:30pm  

wthrfrk80 says

Believe it or not, I'm considering buying a house. Where I live it's cheaper than renting.

Other areas are so expensive it can be better to rent.

I'm just trying to point out that the "you must buy a house to secure your financial future" meme is often b.s. A house is a place to live, not an investment.

Yes, this is the logical assessment that I expect from patrick.net frequenters. It just drives me nuts when I hear someone say you don't own a house cause you pay taxes on it.

97   Bigsby   2012 May 9, 12:50pm  

Call it Crazy says

We're getting closer... a calculator is your best friend!!!

Besides your monthly payment, now add the loss of use/investment of your down payment for any other use, add in your closing and legal costs both buying AND selling, add in the money spent on the current renovations and the money you need to save for future repairs and renovations and don't forget to add the increases in costs of your property taxes and homeowners insurance.

Now take your calculator and put ALL those into your "monthly costs" by "owning" and then come back at tell us which way is better...

Yes, yes. There are both costs and benefits involved in purchasing a house. Your point has been made hundreds, probably thousands, of times before.

98   woppa   2012 May 9, 12:51pm  

Ok buddy, the money spent on renovations was half the amount of increase in my appraisal. My mortgage/taxes are less than my rent and GOING DOWN, NOT UP 3% a year like they were in my apartment. Everything in my house is beautiful, hardwood floors, not linoleum. I have a yard, instead of living next to a nasty highway that bothered my wifes athsma. I have an additional bedroom and more space in the living room. There is no comparison in my case, owning is by far the better option, and every year the numbers make more sense due to the simple fact that I am that much closer to paying off my mortgage, rather than seeing my rent rise.

99   Bigsby   2012 May 9, 12:54pm  

Call it Crazy says

OK, based on your argument, if you don't pay your property taxes the sheriff comes and only takes the LAND your house is on, and he leaves the HOUSE for you, because you OWN it without a mortgage, right???? You can just take your paid off house and move it somewhere else, right??

Do I understand your point??

You are liable to taxation on your property. That doesn't mean you don't own it, or are you saying that if you do pay your taxes, sell your house, and collect the money for it that you still never owned the property?

100   Bigsby   2012 May 9, 12:57pm  

Call it Crazy says

Bigsby says

Try buying a house, paying off the mortgage, and then selling it. Are you seriously telling me you never owned it then?

You RENTED it from the bank and paid them a tremendous amount of INTEREST for the privilege!! You hopefully gained some equity in the process (not every one does)...

So? You borrowed money and paid interest. Amazing. That still doesn't mean you are renting the house from the bank, does it?

101   Bigsby   2012 May 9, 12:59pm  

Call it Crazy says

Wow, someone's rose colored glasses are really dark.

Who CARES where the taxes go, you just have to pay them if you want to continue to be the "owner" of the house. Try not paying your taxes and you'll truly see who the REAL owners of your house ends up being... (hint, it won't be YOU)...

What's your point? You could just as easily say 'continue to pay your taxes and see who the real owner of the house is - yes, the owner!'

102   Bigsby   2012 May 9, 1:09pm  

Call it Crazy says

Right, yet some STILL can't see the big picture... I've been on both side of the equation and I admit I bought into the "American Dream" scam of home ownership. Then I finally took out the calculator and added up the TRUE cost of ownership... that's when I took off the rose colored glasses.....

You sat down and thought about whether it was a good idea for you to buy or continue to rent. Well done.

103   Bigsby   2012 May 9, 1:11pm  

Call it Crazy says

Bigsby says

So? You borrowed money and paid interest. Amazing. That still doesn't mean you are renting the house from the bank, does it?

You tell me, who are you sending your monthly payment to??? (Hint, if you are sending a payment to someone, you don't own it..)

This is ridiculous. You aren't renting the property from the bank. You are paying down a loan you took from the bank. The two things are not the same.

104   freak80   2012 May 9, 1:25pm  

Bigsby says

This is ridiculous. You aren't renting the property from the bank. You are paying down a loan you took from the bank. The two things are not the same.

They're not the same thing from a legal standpoint. But they aren't much different from a financial standpoint.

Payments made on borrowed money = interest
Payments made on borrowed houses = rent

In most of the USA, for a given house, it's cheaper to rent the money to buy the house than rent the house. But in certain expensive markets it can be cheaper to just rent a place.

Again, I'm making no absolute statements. You have to do the math. Every location is different.

105   woppa   2012 May 9, 1:28pm  

Call it Crazy says

Wow, someone's rose colored glasses are really dark.

Who CARES where the taxes go, you just have to pay them if you want to continue to be the "owner" of the house. Try not paying your taxes and you'll truly see who the REAL owners of your house ends up being... (hint, it won't be YOU)...

I care where the taxes go. I do not mind paying taxes, that is a part of society. My kids go to school free of charge. I am able to go to work on roads that my taxes pay to maintain. I use public parks. I enjoy benefits from paying my taxes. Your argument that I do not own a house because I pay taxes is moronic. I could argue better that I own public parks and roads and schools better than you could argue that I DO NOT OWN MY HOUSE. THAT IS HOW MORONIC THAT ARGUMENT IS.

106   woppa   2012 May 9, 1:34pm  

Oh and my 20k in down payment and 30k in renovations would have been sitting in a bank earning a whopping 1% a year AT BEST, if I were to continue renting and paying 3% rise in interests year after year. That would mean I would be losing money on that deal. My numbers are untouchable. Sure, some people make bonehead decisions when they buy a house, but not me.

107   woppa   2012 May 9, 1:54pm  

Wrong, my house had been appraised at 150k 2 years ago when I bought it, it now appraised for 240k with 6 comparisons a few months ago when i refi'd to a 15 year. Try as you may, making up numbers doesn't really mean jack. These are the facts. 10% a year in NYC! LOL

108   woppa   2012 May 9, 1:55pm  

Oh and since you seem to have problems with numbers, I have 160k of equity according to that recent appraisal, and an 80k loan. And now I await you telling me that my appraisal was bad and those 6 comparisons were just figments of my imagination. Morons.

109   Bigsby   2012 May 9, 1:57pm  

wthrfrk80 says

They're not the same thing from a legal standpoint. But they aren't much different from a financial standpoint.

Payments made on borrowed money = interest
Payments made on borrowed houses = rent

Not much different? Well, that entirely depends, but you do seem to be skirting around the very important fact that at the end of the mortgage repayment period, you own the house.

110   woppa   2012 May 9, 2:04pm  

It is hilarious, the nerve of these fools. I am ATTESTING to the my situation, and yet I have him telling me that I made a bad choice. I am a very financially conscious person, I know the value of a dollar. I am not one of the many idiots during the bubble (and even now) who think houses are a great investment and I am going to triple my money in the next ten years!

-I know how much I was paying and what I am paying now.
-I know what my money would be earning and more or less where the value of my house is headed.
-I know the many intangibles that I gain as an owner of a house vs renting in a tenement, which you cannot put a $ amount on.
-I know I am not going anywhere for a long time, at least until this house is paid off.

Yet you want to tell me I made a bad choice, and you do not even know me. You reek of jealous bitter rental syndrome. Or perhaps lost a ton in the bubble syndrome.

111   Bigsby   2012 May 9, 2:20pm  

Call it Crazy says

Bigsby says

This is ridiculous. You aren't renting the property from the bank. You are paying down a loan you took from the bank. The two things are not the same.

I give up (banging head against the wall...)

Good, because your points are obvious and irrelevant.

112   woppa   2012 May 9, 2:25pm  

Call it Crazy says

woppa says

-I know I am not going anywhere for a long time, at least until this house is paid off.

I hope you are right......

That is the point that you question? I could have sworn you were going to tell me my house is going to be worth about the same as a compact car by the time I am ready to sell. I am extremely comfortable in my house, and my job is extremely secure. I am not going anywhere for a good while.

113   Bigsby   2012 May 9, 2:25pm  

Call it Crazy says

I think you need your calculator... how much "equity" do you have? Let me "help" you with your numbers.

How much is your loan?
How much did you spend on all your renovations so far?
How much did you spend on all your closing costs the first time? (go look at your HUD-1)
How much did you spend on your recent refi costs for appraisals, closing, etc?

Now add this all up and THEN subtract from your perceived value. What's your "equity" now??

Your welcome for the math lesson!!

Such insight. Such mathematical genius. Could you possibly be the very first person to take these factors into account when contemplating real estate?

114   woppa   2012 May 9, 2:30pm  

Call it Crazy says

woppa says

I have 160k of equity according to that recent appraisal, and an 80k loan.

I think you need your calculator... how much "equity" do you have? Let me "help" you with your numbers.

How much is your loan?

How much did you spend on all your renovations so far?

How much did you spend on all your closing costs the first time? (go look at your HUD-1)

How much did you spend on your recent refi costs for appraisals, closing, etc?

Now add this all up and THEN subtract from your perceived value. What's your "equity" now??

Your welcome for the math lesson!!

Okay, I simplified slightly, but the closing costs were added into the loan my friend. I did not miss those. My 50k invested into my house is now equity in my house. Equity is found by subracting the amount of all loans from the current value. That comes out to 160k. That is called equity my friend. I did not say 160k profit, I said 160k equity. Keep trying...I am still not tired of this yet.

115   zesta   2012 May 9, 3:23pm  

Call it Crazy says

Try not paying your taxes and you'll truly see who the REAL owners of your house ends up being... (hint, it won't be YOU)...

I thought I was the employer and I had some employees working for me, but I stopped paying payroll taxes and now I'm no longer a business owner.

I thought I owned a car, but stopped paying my reg fees and I'm not allowed to drive it anymore

I thought I was free to travel internationally, but I didn't pay my passport renewal fee, and now I'm stuck in the US

I thought I was a lawyer, but I failed to pay my annual bar license fee and now I can't practice

I thought I owned shares of Apple, but when I failed to pay my taxes they threw me in jail

I thought I owned my cash, but I couldn't pass it along to my heirs without being taxed

Woe is me, who owns nothing. If only I lived in Somalia where I own everything I can protect with my AK47. That's some true ownership there.

116   RentingForHalfTheCost   2012 May 9, 8:04pm  

Bigsby says

You make claims of expecting a further 50-70%+ drop in prices

Again, what the hell are you talking about? Crazy talk you do.

117   RentingForHalfTheCost   2012 May 9, 8:11pm  

woppa says

I mean what do you think these taxes go towards?

Paying the DEBT interest
Paying for the bank bailouts
Paying for socialized home ownership programs
Paying for the wars

Did I miss anything?

118   RentingForHalfTheCost   2012 May 9, 8:14pm  

Bigsby says

Call it Crazy says

We're getting closer... a calculator is your best friend!!!

Besides your monthly payment, now add the loss of use/investment of your down payment for any other use, add in your closing and legal costs both buying AND selling, add in the money spent on the current renovations and the money you need to save for future repairs and renovations and don't forget to add the increases in costs of your property taxes and homeowners insurance.

Now take your calculator and put ALL those into your "monthly costs" by "owning" and then come back at tell us which way is better...

Yes, yes. There are both costs and benefits involved in purchasing a house. Your point has been made hundreds, probably thousands, of times before.

And each and every time you avoid using it. Pure genius are you.

119   RentingForHalfTheCost   2012 May 9, 8:17pm  

woppa says

A ninth grader could debate that ridiculous statement into the ground.

Is this ground theirs or do they still pay taxes on it? Just curious.

120   Bigsby   2012 May 9, 8:21pm  

RentingForHalfTheCost says

And each and every time you avoid using it. Pure genius are you.

Clearly not genius enough to understand what the hell you are saying, but then it's generally a struggle to parse your nonsense.

121   Bigsby   2012 May 9, 8:35pm  

RentingForHalfTheCost says

Bigsby says

You make claims of expecting a further 50-70%+ drop in prices

Again, what the hell are you talking about? Crazy talk you do.

So you aren't Collapsing Housing Prices in another guise? My apologies. Your spiel is easy to confuse with his.

122   freak80   2012 May 10, 12:04am  

Yikes. I didn't think a discussion of "rent vs. buy" could turn into a flame war.

Everyone's situation is different of course. In many (most?) places it is probably better to buy than rent, as long as you plan on "staying put" for at least 5 years.

123   freak80   2012 May 10, 12:21am  

Call it Crazy says

Overall, when you consider ALL the costs, not just the actual mortgage vs. rent payment, in most cases the financial calculations support renting.

I'm not sure about "most" cases. I suppose without an actual scientific study it'd be hard to say for sure either way.

If you don't mind me asking, in what part of the country (or world) do you live?

124   RentingForHalfTheCost   2012 May 10, 12:39am  

woppa says

Wrong, my house had been appraised at 150k 2 years ago when I bought it, it now appraised for 240k with 6 comparisons a few months ago when i refi'd to a 15 year. Try as you may, making up numbers doesn't really mean jack. These are the facts. 10% a year in NYC! LOL

Bad appraisals all around the board. If you think it has appreciated over 50% then try to sell it and let us know how it goes. Reality can surprise even the 6 week educated appraisers.

125   TMAC54   2012 May 10, 12:40am  

EconPete says

what makes them better than someone who rents

BUNDLE OF RIGHTS ! http://definitions.uslegal.com/b/bundle-of-rights-property-law/
Yes E.P. We all become native american indians if we fail to fulfill our promised obligations. The title changes from "Owner" to "Being on borrowed Time" if you damn up the cash flow. You do NOT own the Mercedes until it is paid off. You do not have the right to live if you miss a payment on your health insurance.
Santa has left the building. If you do not make payments on anything, your carcass will be scraped up and thrown in the bin with the other Soylent Green contributors.
Oh Yeah ! Did you pay the rent this month ?

126   freak80   2012 May 10, 12:56am  

Call it Crazy says

After we sold the last house, I went back and did a "scientific"study on all the houses to see if we truly "made money" on our "investments". For many, this would be tough to do, because you really have to be "honest" with your calculations and not "sugar coat" the data for emotional reasons and living the "American Dream".
Well, after crunching all the Real numbers and Real costs on all the houses, let's just say, the results were very depressing to say the least. Even with one of the houses doubling in value in 2-1/2 years, it didn't help the bottom line.
The result..... there was NO financial "benefit" to "owning", just spending $100,000's of extra dollars for the emotional happiness of "owning" vs. "renting".

I definitely get your frustration with the whole "a house is your best investment" meme that was going around. I remember it well. It seems like everyone "knew" that you had to buy a house to be finacially secure.

I suppose a house is an "investment" in the sense that you don't have to pay rent to a landlord. But of course, when you have a mortgage, you are still "renting" in a financial sense: you're just renting the money (from the bank) rather than the house (from the landlord).

Still, don't let your emotions get the better of you. Often it IS cheaper to rent money to buy a house than it is to rent an equivalent house. Just watch the transaction costs of buying (commissions and legal fees). If you're moving all the time, you're better off renting obviously.

North Jersey is one of those expensive areas. It might be better to rent there. Use Patrick's calculator under the "Real Estate Tools" link to see.

127   bubblesitter   2012 May 10, 1:28am  

Call it Crazy says

"Well, my rent was $1400 a month and my mortgage payment is only $1200 a month, so I am saving $200 a month "owning" vs. "renting".... how many times have you heard it that way??

But, like you stated, what's missing from the equation is the closing costs, legal fees, the 6% going to the realtor when you sell, transfer fees, points, etc.

Then factor in the cost of the new roof, replacing the HVAC that blew up, installing the new kitchen the wife wants, upgrading the bathroom with new fixtures, it goes on and on.... that $200 "savings", vaporized very quickly!!!

All these can be easily accounted for with the 10X increase in home value over the period of 30 years. :)

128   ArtimusMaxtor   2012 May 10, 1:30am  

Doesn't. Thing is rents are not in line with what they should be. The rental market is so fixed price its way beyond what it should be. For apartments that detrioriate very quickly with way to much human activity. Usually made entirely of wood. That deteriorates faster than anything else. Except maybe "drywall". They don't want to build out of whats simple, rock which lasts forever and is legit to use. Because the owners may hand down to the next generation instead of escaping, selling because of the detrioration. Which puts the lender, loan people right back in the loop and on top of the asset again. Hey I get the depreciation. Yea, but my fucking building is falling apart. Rock or stone means you don't have to visit Home Depot anymore for the most part, roofs, floors everything remains in tact. Once again there is the human flesh factor. You shed that stuff dosen't go away after some years you can smell all the dead flesh and it gets in everything. With Stone hey hose it down. Scrub it till your arm falls off nothing bad happens to it. Another words look up France and see how they deal with it. The same families have been living in the same buildings with no re-mortgage if their ever was a mortgage for in some cases 7 centurys. That dosen't work for someone that needs your labor makes a car that costs 29,000 dollars its getting there where they used to cost only 4,000 not to long ago. They last the same amount of time. No one seems to reccon that. What it really adds up to is fixed price, increased cost. You on the labor spit. Unable to negotiate in any real way. Hey they will knock 200 off on the clear coat on an automobile that costs 3,000 to make with all they take and the technology. People will trade their nads to get something with technology that is nothing more than a little circut board. Fat ass lenders calling congress.

Fat ass lenders calling congress come in congress. Congress. Yes fat ass lender. Yes I want you to do something to get rid of television with tubes in them. The material is much more labor intensive that what we have in mind. Really fat ass lenders? Yes we have 35 dollar circut boards that are really easy to ship. Lender "fixed price" markup to 800 dollars. That will keep the little fuckers busy. Hey maybe they will put in on a revolver they can pay for it for the next 5 years.

So another words your buildings are very cheap. Made of cheap material. That is very easily and quickly thrown up. They don't last. Thats just fucking fine with them. The repairs etc. The obsolesence that leads to more borrowing. A lot of tear downs and more building. Many more move outs and move ins. More modern. They could care less. Stone is just as cheap its there. However for what it is lasts well for a long long damn time. Go look at the Rocky mountains.

What is really outrageous once again is building out of material they know full fucking well will detriorate. That means the building is done for and another loan to keep them at it. The more they have you in debt. The longer they have your labor. Wake up their going to do this to your children to. You may not know these people like I do. Get rid of them. They are going to play the consession game with you. Even if you did get rid of them they will try to weasel their way back in. Thats how they do things.

These guys do not think in terms of cash. They think in terms of material, food, labor or work. Another words how much material do I have to provide and food with the labor that takes to get it done with the material and food they have to provide to them. Then it becomes a game of food, shelter, transport. How long can I keep them working without retraining? Thats another spate of food, shelter and transport for the people that train. It's also considerable time to train and weed for what they need done. The cash is only used or "fixed" to measure how long they can keep you at work. They know full well that if prices are not fixed. You can bargain your way out of laboring for them. That should really scare the shit out of people. Why because you know that you are dealing with usury and people that can dictate a fixed price scheme. Another words your entire monetary system is lending and loans.

Deal is YOU have nothing to trade. You just think your trading labor. No. They are putting you in debt for your labor. See the difference? See they got mountains of paper. Whats that mean. I go to them with a newfound gold mine. Well fuck as if they aren't crazy enough. Let see. It's not going to be paper I trade for they know it. I got buyers on this stuff. I'll take oh 1/4 of your best Oklahoma farmland. Well fuck Warren owns that. Good what do I need you for? Maybe I can build some grocery stores. So I can fuck people with the basics like you do.

So after all just forget it who the fuck wants to trade with someone that steals from you anyway. They are proud of that of course. All I can do is wish them a happy Coronary thrombosis. They know the deal. Not my fucking problem. All the flattery and love in the world isn't going to save the little Humpty's

129   tatupu70   2012 May 10, 1:49am  

Call it Crazy says

The result..... there was NO financial "benefit" to "owning", just spending $100,000's of extra dollars for the emotional happiness of "owning" vs. "renting".

How did you estimate the rental cost for the houses you were living in?

130   RentingForHalfTheCost   2012 May 10, 1:59am  

tatupu70 says

Call it Crazy says

The result..... there was NO financial "benefit" to "owning", just spending $100,000's of extra dollars for the emotional happiness of "owning" vs. "renting".

How did you estimate the rental cost for the houses you were living in?

Math. Very simple math at that.

131   tatupu70   2012 May 10, 2:07am  

RentingForHalfTheCost says

Math. Very simple math at that.

It has actually nothing to do with math.

132   freak80   2012 May 10, 2:37am  

Call it Crazy says

Well, you're assuming a 20 year payback. But HONESTLY, how many people you know have stayed in the same house for over 20+ years??

Well that's just it. The transaction costs of owning will kill you if you move every few years. If your job isn't secure or requires you to relocate frequently, you're probably better off renting.

Call it Crazy says

I know of ONE, and they went back and refinanced/ATM and pulled more money out of the house, reducing their equity (and now paying a lot more interest on the NEW loan).

Yes that was a very dumb thing for them to do. If they wouldn't have fallen for the "get free money from your house" pitch from the banksters, they'd probably be doing just fine.

133   freak80   2012 May 10, 3:33am  

Call it Crazy says

Well, that's exactly my point. How many people buy a first house at age 28 - 30 and live in it until they die?? Many either move because they want a bigger house because the family grew or move for a better job opportunity. I would guess very few stay put for the 30+ year duration. I would like to see if there is a data set that breaks this information out.

Yes, there is definitely a case for renting. It gives you the freedom to move as soon as your lease is up. I'm currently a renter and there's a nice "intangible" feeling of freedom that comes with it.

It's true that "job security" has become almost non-existent. There are "luxury" rentals that cater to well-heeled professionals who want the freedom to move if their employer wants it. They also have the freedom to move to a better opportunity that might arise elsewhere.

134   freak80   2012 May 10, 3:43am  

Call it Crazy says

Even if you used a conservative CD rate of 2%-3%, how much would your bank account have grown???

Almost nothing, relative to inflation.

Real interest rates = nominal interest rates minus inflation

135   freak80   2012 May 10, 3:46am  

Speaking of inflation: inflation is good for buyers with mortgages. As long as your income keeps up with inflation, inflation has the effect of making your loan balance worth less and less.

Or another way of stating the same thing:

Real (mortgage) interest rate = nominal mortgage interest rate minus inflation rate.

Right now real interest rates are about 2%. Maybe less depending on how you measure inflation. Not a bad time to buy if you plan on staying in Your Town for at least 5 years.

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