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...and now (your predictions welcome)


               
2007 Aug 12, 1:36am   38,342 views  326 comments

by Randy H   follow (0)  

crystal ball

What do you think comes next. Let this stand as a record of your incredible intuition and insight. Or let it just be a scratch pad for your musings. All takers welcome.

This thread will be permatroll free, my commitment to you. (Don't bother responding to trolls, I'll get around to deleting the comments).

--Randy H

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121   Bruce   2007 Aug 14, 6:25am  

The Sentinel MMF story is not what it seems at first blush. CR and Tanta have a bit to say, and then details come out in comments (amid an unusual amount of noise):

http://calculatedrisk.blogspot.com/2007/08/sentinel-management-asks-to-halt.html

122   DinOR   2007 Aug 14, 6:27am  

Jimbo,

I've maintained that for some time now. Exactly, that's why they're going to folks in your credit grade to see can they scare up some business? SAFE business!

Not that you're considering it but I think if you w-e-r-e to follow through with their offer you'd get very frustrated. See, they've all forgotten how this whole process is supposed to work? As in you'll be coaching them through it every step of the way. When I was asked for an appraisal (again) 2 days before the close and re-faxed my '05 return for like the 3rd time I was not having any fun.

124   Peter P   2007 Aug 14, 6:31am  

BTW, goober, are you in Florida?

125   goober   2007 Aug 14, 6:39am  

@Peter P

Naw; just across the border in ga.....

126   EBGuy   2007 Aug 14, 7:02am  

need coffee.

Bloomberg keeps updating their story and I recommend it over trying to wade through CR at this point as it has everything you need to know (at least, from my POV). This is Jeff's original link that has been updated four times.

127   EBGuy   2007 Aug 14, 7:04am  

I seem to have lost the ability to use the a href tag proerly (the mind is going). Here is the link for the Sentinel story at Bloomberg.
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=a6W7XECOfjPg&refer=home

128   skibum   2007 Aug 14, 7:34am  

“in the 12Ks” is a gimme - the dow (13027) is sitting just about 28 points away from that right now.

The Dow under 13000 will be a significant psychological milestone, as will falling negative for the year (12,400 or so?)

129   Randy H   2007 Aug 14, 7:41am  

I moved all my bond funds today into cash because Vanguard was unable to tell me (or unwilling to tell me) in specific terms the amount that was either directly exposed or indirectly through "bond return matching derivatives" to subprime & friends.

I'm not concerned about money markets or CDs because of all the reasons people usually state, and more importantly because if those are allowed to fail -- even a tiny bit -- then all bets are off anyway. Money markets failing = perceived total banking failure = emergency Federal measures = anything you thought you did to hedge or protect is rendered irrelevant anyway.

130   Randy H   2007 Aug 14, 7:55am  

Rumor has it from those in the biz that the credit lockup _very seriously_ has already or is in the process of interrupting residential transactions.

This confirms for me why "theotherside" came here a few days ago with a "now you'll get what you asked for...I hope you're ready to burn with everyone else" message. She's scared shitless that she's done for the year and well into next.

The following mortgages are basically gone, as in no longer available even if the literature, web sites and even pre-existing qualifications show them as an option: subprime (obviously), Alt-A (also obviously), bridge loans, seconds, and combos.

The last 3 are huge. Lots of prime borrowers use bridge loans (and can afford them). They are common when someone has to buy before they sell, during new construction situations, etc. Combos were common over a decade ago when we bought our first CA house in Redwood City. People just use them to avoid paying PMI (which has come back on the scene now). Even "stand alone" equity lines of credit are frozen, according to what I heard.

Basically only Fannie and Freddies are going through, which means only conforming loans, which means *nothing* in the SF Bay Area. You can't get a jumbo unless it's a reasonable LTV (which means you need $ which of course 95% who've bought a home in the past 3 years have not had).

The funniest (saddest) thing is the realtors are being told to use this to scare any buyers in process (those already loan locked but not closed yet) into closing by telling them if they don't buy now they'll never be able to with the new rules, and then they'll be priced out forever.

Even at long last, they have no decency. Funny, isn't this *exactly* the scare tactic "theotherside" was giving us a couple days ago. Too bad for her I found her script.

131   skibum   2007 Aug 14, 8:00am  

Randy H,

Wow - that's interesting. I assume you took a gander through the online prospectuses and found them vague? You've done your part in stoking the fears of fund managers of an accelerating stampede for the exits...From my own readings of several (Vanguard and Fid at least) funds, one would be quite surprised at how much exposure to MBS and other "asset-backed securities" run of the mill bond funds have.

I'm curious - any "reallocation" of your stock funds? I've definitely moved some out of mine into more cash/Treasury's.

132   skibum   2007 Aug 14, 8:04am  

Combos were common over a decade ago when we bought our first CA house in Redwood City. People just use them to avoid paying PMI (which has come back on the scene now). Even “stand alone” equity lines of credit are frozen, according to what I heard.

The reports in fact state that several major lenders have seen significantly increasing late payments and subsequently defaults on HELOCs for prime borrowers - I would think that prime borrowers in financial trouble tend to pay their primary mortgage and let the HELOC slide if need be.

133   Peter P   2007 Aug 14, 8:06am  

With the subprime meltdown, hopefully it will become easier to make restaurant reservations. It is annoying to plan a dinner for weeks later.

134   DinOR   2007 Aug 14, 8:07am  

"Too bad for her I found her script"

The last act of a desperate person. After years of working the "greed script" they've now perfected the "fear script". The fear that you won't be able to get a loan. Period. So when you pose it to the buyer that way, I guess the house, neighborhood, schools etc. don't matter! Sad.

135   OO   2007 Aug 14, 8:08am  

What if a buyer has already gotten a Jumbo ARM loan without the teaser rate? Will their rate get a reset? I think that is the category that most $200K families are getting into for their primary residence.

136   DinOR   2007 Aug 14, 8:11am  

skibum,

Would that actually work? Whether it's the lender in the first position or the second (or the third) wouldn't they just file a N.O.D anyway? Is it possible to stay current on their first and blow off the second yet still be able to stay in their home? Or are these somehow un-secured?

137   sa   2007 Aug 14, 8:36am  

Rating Agencies are starting to get their share.

Moody's, S&P Lose Credibility on CPDOs They Rated

138   Paul189   2007 Aug 14, 8:38am  

@ Randy,

I was quite surprised to learn that some of this toxic waste had found its way into money market funds. Vanguard is a class act generally so I would be real surprised if they have that problem. However, I formally thought Bear Stearns was a class act too. I guess once ACE left it was all down hill!

My income ETFs are getting killed even while NAV increases the share price drops. There is clearly blood in the street. Liquidations are happening regardless of the asset.

139   DinOR   2007 Aug 14, 8:43am  

Paul,

FWIW some of the income ETF's (at least on the sell side) get knocked b/c retail brokers dump them after the DTC Tracking expires and they jump on board w/ the new "flavor of the month". It doesn't account for all the weakness but it certainly doesn't help.

With a lot of the "dividend capture" trading platforms out there they know they have 30-90 days to get back on board. The difference is... your income ETF's will recover, MBS won't.

140   skibum   2007 Aug 14, 8:46am  

Would that actually work? Whether it’s the lender in the first position or the second (or the third) wouldn’t they just file a N.O.D anyway?

Exactly my implication! I think prime FB's are mistakenly taking this tactic. It would seem logical that the primary mortgage "matters more" than the secondary mortgage. But a default is a default.

141   SP   2007 Aug 14, 8:51am  

Randy H Says:
Rumor has it from those in the biz that the credit lockup _very seriously_ has already or is in the process of interrupting residential transactions.

I second this - I have heard independent confirmation that transactions are stalling out because the 'pre-approval' is meaningless unless there is (was) a rate-lock. Since most rate-locks are for only about a week, I think that window is also shut now.

Realtwhores are trying to turn customers towards their in-house mortgage-monkeys, but I don't see how that will help anyway.

Sub-650 FICO is dead.
Piggyback 80/20 is dead.
5% down is dead.
Jumbo is nearly dead unless you have at least 25% down.

Get ready for the fortress to get breached.

SP

142   Paul189   2007 Aug 14, 8:55am  

Thanks DinOr!

That is what my wife says - we don't have any debt and will not be retiring for about 3 decades; so why worry if they are trading at 13-15% discount to NAV it will come back after awhile.

HIX is one example. I poured over the last prospectus and could not find any positions in CDOs, CMOs etc.. In fact, some of the largest holdings are foreign sovergns. Perhaps I am missing something. If anyone sees what I don't, I would appreciate feedback.

Paul

143   Paul189   2007 Aug 14, 8:57am  

DinOr,

Actually, despite the lower yield, my CDs, money markets and savings bonds have proven to be the best investments YTD.

144   chucklesbythebay   2007 Aug 14, 9:12am  

I am just an ordinary person with ordinary insight (no MBA from a privileged school).

I predict that the Bay Area will be remembered as ground zero in this economic disaster. This is the place where dot.com money started the housing run up in the late 1990s. And when the money disappeared, Greenspan came to the rescue, offering low-cost mortgages so everyone else could jump in and also own a home.

I predict that we are headed for a change in the quality of lifestyle as we know it.

By the way, the depression meals my father talked about consisted of: Scrambled eggs and baked beans OR a can of tuna...

145   EBGuy   2007 Aug 14, 9:30am  

I was quite surprised to learn that some of this toxic waste had found its way into money market funds.

Help me out Paul, where did you see that? Randy was talking about jumping out of his bond funds, not MMFs.

skibum said:
It would seem logical that the primary mortgage “matters more” than the secondary mortgage. But a default is a default.

I agree with what you are saying (see Countrywide's rise in prime HELOC defaulters). I do, however, think the one saving grace for these folks is that the holder of the second/HELOC is much more likely to do some sort of workout to avoid foreclosure.

Uh-oh, when Randy starts rumor mongering the floodgates open. Well, the rumor I saw on socksite is that TICs in the City are about on par with rentals (taking into account taxes, etc). Well, maybe a ~$100k more, but they are getting close (the implication being that even more desireable housing will carry a higher premium). Now, it could get interesting if the banks that offer fractional TIC loans get cold feet, but otherwise it does suggest some amount of equilibrium. Most likely TIC prices will be affected from above when (if) upmarket conos & homes crash due to (option)ARMageddon.

146   Randy H   2007 Aug 14, 10:00am  

@skibum

I don't like holding a lot of bond funds anyway, so good riddance I guess. Bond funds are really just derivatives when you look at how they work. You don't think they actually buy and hold bonds do you? lol

I am not trying to slander Vanguard. I still think they are a class act and I keep a great deal of my wealth there, especially whilst sitting out the housing correction. It could easily be that they don't know exactly what their own funds exposures are to MBS because, well, no one knows (at least at a level of detail that passes legal muster). Remember, unlike realtors, people in the investment industry have to back up shit they say and are held accountable for misstatements [I say, singing to DinOR].

I said I *do* trust money markets. They might have subprime exposure but I contend that doesn't matter. Money markets are considered cash for all practical purposes in our banking system. If they are allowed to even falter a tad all hell will break loose. Literally. It will be seen as The Great Depression. The Fed will shut down the banks, everything will stop, and they'll reset the system. And...all cash will be honored even if it's more than the FDIC limit; even if they have to print it up for you; even if they have to prohibit the sale or ownership of gold. Banking failure in the modern economy is not a tolerable option. It would derail society. They'll just go start big wars first.

147   DennisN   2007 Aug 14, 10:07am  

Well currently I'm approximately 28% in real estate (my house, paid cash), 36% in S&P 500 index funds and ETFs, and 36% in cash (bank CDs and bank MMFs). So I don't feel too bad right now.

Before I unloaded my 1,040 square foot stucco box in SJ, I was about 70% in bubble real estate, 15% in stocks, and 15% in cash equivalents.

So maybe I should have unloaded about half of my S&P stuff a month ago, but I'm still in much better shape than I was two years ago.

Hey SQT, where were those McMansions by a golf course? You aren't talking about Rancho Solano by any chance are you? I have friends there who are thinking about selling......

148   DennisN   2007 Aug 14, 10:14am  

A fearless prognostication. What do I have to lose....Surfer-X already has castigated my worthless boomer hide.

For FBs that need to move for job related reasons....there will arise a no-money housing swap market. Say X in city A needs to move to city B. A web broker will pair him up with Y in city B who needs to move to city A. The two close together and exchange deeds. Web broker gets some flat rate.

What's wrong with this business model?

149   Randy H   2007 Aug 14, 10:19am  

Oh, and I have *not* sold any equities. My SEP and wife's 401k are long-term focused with regular balancing. My brokerage account is purposefully between 75% equities (sometimes including options) and 25% cash and 100% equities. I do this on purpose regardless of the market as a self-discipline rule, primarily because I tend to hold way too much in cash.

Right now my stocks are mostly monopoly/market-power techs, telecom and infrastructure with strong cash statements. I don't think traditional "defensive" stocks will work this time round because of the extent and direction of the consumer credit crunch. Wal-mart = bad. Working/middle classes spending a lot less, with even less to come. Upper/Rich classes spending a tad less, maybe spending more if inflation kicks in.

150   SP   2007 Aug 14, 10:36am  

My wife just sent me this listing to look at, in prime Crappertino foothills (near Rancho). We got it from a realtor who knew we were looking over there a few months ago and doesn't know we have since stopped wasting our time.

Address: 10460 Serra St Cupertino CA 95014
4/4, 3800sf, Half acre lot, built in 2002

Sale History: 08/15/2002: $2,299,500
Currently on sale (no bidders) for: $1,795,000

Just for a laugh, I checked out Zillow. Those idiots think it is worth $2,617,761

I think the death of Jumbo's will be felt very keenly by sellers like these.
SP

151   sfbubblebuyer   2007 Aug 14, 10:43am  

My prediction? I think the Bay Area will actually crash. Maybe not catastrophically, but inflation plus a mild crash will definately take the luster off of housing. I also think we're going to see wage stagnation as consumer spending drops, corporate spending will drop, and tech profits will drop, leading to inflation based raises and not much more.

I think we'll be 3-5 years grinding through the mess, and by the end housing will be 3.5-5.0 x median income.

I also predict :

My first kid by 2009
My second kid (last) by 2012
A house purchase sometime between the two.

I HOPE :
This mess will let us get some REAL reform, like booting prop 13. But I won't hold my breath.
The Fed keeps walking a tightrope or even *gasp* raises rates to keep the dollar/inflation in at least slightly reasonable shape.

152   sfbubblebuyer   2007 Aug 14, 10:46am  

Hey SP, I'll put in a bid for 850k if you promise to put one in for 855! ;)

153   Randy H   2007 Aug 14, 10:52am  

@SP

We should seriously consider inking a deal to do a phantom-framing strategy. I'll pretend I'm moving down there and bid from out of area, you up here. We'll lead each others' bids at 60% or more off asking.

154   Adventures In Money Making   2007 Aug 14, 11:30am  

I think prices in San Diego will drop another 25-40%. They've already dropped 20% from the peak.

I'm glad I sold out in summer 2005!!!

155   EBGuy   2007 Aug 14, 11:53am  

SFBB said:
I think we’ll be 3-5 years grinding through the mess, and by the end housing will be 3.5-5.0 x median income.
For all of California, maybe. If you are talking Bay Area, I would put that in the catastrophic category. The SF MSAD barely dipped below 6.0x during the last downturn and saw 5.0x in the mid-eighties (twenty year moving average is 7.2x). It was estimated to be 11.3x in Q3 of 2005 according to the HSBC study on Randy's site.

156   skibum   2007 Aug 14, 1:09pm  

SP sfbb and Randy,
I'll join in on the bidding! If you guys start a "bidding war" anchored around 750K or so, I'll come in with a "rescue" bid at 800K!

157   Paul189   2007 Aug 14, 1:18pm  

@EBGuy,

I believe it was on CNBC this morning about a money market fund in Europe which halted redemptions. I may have been mistaken, it is very early for me when I arrive at work and watch this stuff!

158   Randy H   2007 Aug 14, 1:28pm  

@Paul

In Germany (maybe France too) a money fund halted redemptions. It was temporary and was the primary motivator for the ECB action. When some were calling the ECB and later Fed liquidity injections overreactions I think they were misreading how important it is to keep cash liquid. Basically, even if a money market fund strayed into some subprime -- even if by accident -- the central banks will do everything they have to do to prevent any failure of that fund. Otherwise psychology will turn to outright panic because people will perceive "their bank deposits" as "disappearing". Even if that's what happened, the central banks won't let it. They can't. Better we eat 20 years of inflation than eat government-dispensed bean soup we have to wait in line for on Tuesdays.

159   B.A.C.A.H.   2007 Aug 14, 1:44pm  

Randy,

Are Treasury Money Market funds safer than money market funds? The yield is a little bit lower, I think in a taxable account for a Californian it's a wash.

160   Randy H   2007 Aug 14, 3:08pm  

@sybrib

I'm not the expert on the performance trade off. DinOR's the guy to ask that, or one of our many resident experts. I think theoretically a Treasury of any type is safer. Really, a Treasury is as safe as you can get worldwide in terms of failure. But you pay for that in inflation, which HARM has detailed quite well.

My entire proposition is simply that "normal" money-market funds are practically as safe as Treasuries because the effect of allowing money-markets to fail is largely the same as defaulting on Treasuries.

Seriously, what else rational can you do if you believe the subprime taint infects everything down to money-funds and cash-equivalents? Request (often) hundreds of thousands in $100s and buy a big safe-deposit vault at your local bank? IMO, that's as useless as buying gold. Even if you have it, you can't use it if you're right and it all comes down.

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