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Single Payer Health Care


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2009 Apr 28, 4:21am   39,929 views  115 comments

by Patrick   ➕follow (59)   💰tip   ignore  

cost distribution

Single-payer health care rarely makes it into any serious discussions in Congress, as it's so easy to shoot down with cries of "socialism". The main complaints are that:

  • A government bureaucracy will get to decide on your coverage.
  • Taxes will go up.

What is not mentioned is that:

  • Currently the insurance bureaucracy already gets to decide on your coverage, and they give employees bonuses for how much coverage they deny to you.
  • Taxes will go up, but insurance premiums will go away. Probably a net win. Works pretty well in Canada, Europe, Japan.
  • Employees will be more independent of employers, since insurance will no longer be tightly linked to a specific job.

This means there are two huge and powerful lobbying groups with vast amounts of money that will oppose single-payer health care:

  1. Medical insurance companies, since this would put them out of business.
  2. All employers who relish the control they have over employees via health care.

That second one is not to be underestimated. The power of employers rests first on wages, but a close second is on control over medical insurance. No Republican boss would ever voluntarily give up that employee whip.

Here's a good site that goes over a lot of the issues.
http://www.healthcare-now.org/

Maybe I spoke too soon. Here's a Republican group that does support single-payer health care:
http://republicansforsinglepayer.com/

Patrick

#politics

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109   Sean1625   2009 Jun 12, 12:26am  

Just pasting this in here in its entirety, from crikey.com ;)

Guy Rundle writes:

Barely drawing breath after his ground-breaking Cairo speech, Barack Obama is charging into what will be one of the biggest stoushes in American politics, his plan to reform the hopeless US health system.

Obama launched his campaign in a speech in Wisconsin, urging people who supported him to get behind the plan and lobby their Congress members, because "this may be our one chance to get health care reform through."

It would be difficult to over-estimate the risks associated with trying to make even the most basic changes to US health-care. It was after all the failure of Hillary Clinton’s complex plan in 1993 that did more than anything to hole the Clinton Presidency below the waterline, at least as far as being a liberal regime went.

Clinton’s plan wasn’t even the dreaded "single-payer" system, the term the US Right uses as some sort of North-Korean image for what Australians would know of as Medicare -- baseline state-run universal coverage supplemented by private options.

Instead it was an attempt to continue to run health insurance through private providers, while explicitly mandating how much they would charge, how much they would pay out, limiting their ability to exclude people with pre-existing conditions, and so on.

It was a scheme designed to please no-one -- Big Health were always going to be against it, and the liberal-left wouldn’t get behind it because they were still holding out for a single-payer system, which would not -- as would have the Clinton plan -- flood rivers of gold into the insurance companies for stuff that could be done at knock-down prices by the state.

Since then, the organized left have been pretty much beaten down in Congress, and health care in the US has become much worse. This has given Obama a great political opportunity to get real reform through -- but only at the price of proposing a scheme so unthreatening to Big Health, that it will see the wisdom of acquiescing to it.

Why did American health get so much worse than it was at the time of the Clinton plan, when it was already pretty dead? Deregulation between 2000-2006 was one factor -- a release of the (fairly-worn) brakes that were on the insurers in terms of denying continuing care to the chronically ill, excluding pre-existing illnesses and aggressively using the bankruptcy laws to recover costs.

Another has been the open-ended nature of private medical care -- as new techniques and tests are introduced year-on-year, open-ended health plans are faced with spiralling costs, created by the increasing demands of patients, and the desire of GPs to bill for endless additional (and often unnecessary) services.

With no qualitative and triage-based control of health-care spending, the more consumerist options will crowd out necessity. The ideal health insurance client is a member of the "worried well", paying top-hole premiums for routine services, the lions’ share of the service fees going to the insurers. The worst client is the one for whom any rational health system should be designed -- the chronically ill, the suddenly desperately ill, the seriously injured etc, and health insurers spend most of their energy throwing these people off their lists.

The coup de grace has been the sharp rise in unemployment in the US, which has deprived many people of their employer-based health insurance--– the auto manufacturers bail-out deal alone cuts by 50% the health care available to up to a million former car workers and their families, just as many of them are ageing.

The core of Obama’s plan is what’s known as a National Health Insurance Exchange, which is a sneaky way of offering public health insurance to the 45 million Americans who don’t have any insurance whatsoever (and aren’t eligible for the below-poverty-line Medicare scheme) -- and simultaneously providing subsidised matching fixed-prices schemes offered by private providers, so that no-one can scream socialism.

Surrounding this are various measures such as $10 billion in grants to get nationwide electronic record-keeping up and running -- US hospitals are the last places in the developed word where the faxes run hot day and night with paper records being transferred -- and some real battles, such as prohibiting the exclusion of pre-existing conditions.

The advantages of the scheme are all political -- people are so angry with health insurers (average premiums have doubled in the last six years), terrified of bankruptcy (half of the million bankruptcies a year in the US are due to medical costs), and worried for their children’s health, that Congress members who simply roll over for their Big Health campaign donors will find themselves the target of grassroots attack in upcoming party primaries for the 2010 elections.

The disadvantage is that it’s a monstrously expensive way to achieve what single-payer cover does for half the cost, and twice the result -- provide universal optimum health. But if Obama can get this, and if the 2010 Senate vote gives an enhanced Democratic majority, then there is a bridgehead from which non-pauper public health cover can be expanded, thus denying the Right the chance to make a huge fight over it, and gradually converting the American people to the idea that public health provision is not socialism.

And also, if it succeeds, proving once again that the road of recent American political history is littered with the bones of those who underestimated Barack Hussein Obama.

If it fails? We may find out -- health insurers here are starting to make noises about unaffordable Medicare and transitioning to a US health system. So remember to choose which leg you’d like to save if they both get infected, because your plan may not cover both.

110   nope   2009 Sep 14, 10:41am  

It isn't socialism unless the government owns the means of production. Paying the bills is not the same thing as owning the hospitals.

111   nosf41   2009 Sep 15, 7:50am  

Kevin says

It isn’t socialism unless the government owns the means of production. Paying the bills is not the same thing as owning the hospitals.

Government has no money to pay for increased health care costs. We are facing record breaking budget deficits for the next several years.
Until the government spending is brought under control, the health care reform should be focused on reducing the health care costs, not expansion of government sponsored helath care coverage.
Printing money / borrowing from foreign investors to pay for ordinary budget items is selfish towards the next generation.

112   nope   2009 Sep 15, 4:01pm  

nosf41 says

Kevin says

It isn’t socialism unless the government owns the means of production. Paying the bills is not the same thing as owning the hospitals.

Government has no money to pay for increased health care costs. We are facing record breaking budget deficits for the next several years.

Until the government spending is brought under control, the health care reform should be focused on reducing the health care costs, not expansion of government sponsored helath care coverage.

Printing money / borrowing from foreign investors to pay for ordinary budget items is selfish towards the next generation.

And a single payer system would reduce costs. The fact that it happens to cover more people is just a nice bonus. Eliminate the paperwork, the middlemen, the people who only get treated at the ER, and you'd definitely lower costs dramatically.

113   nosf41   2009 Sep 15, 5:26pm  

Kevin says

nosf41 says


Kevin says

It isn’t socialism unless the government owns the means of production. Paying the bills is not the same thing as owning the hospitals.

Government has no money to pay for increased health care costs. We are facing record breaking budget deficits for the next several years.
Until the government spending is brought under control, the health care reform should be focused on reducing the health care costs, not expansion of government sponsored health care coverage.
Printing money / borrowing from foreign investors to pay for ordinary budget items is selfish towards the next generation.

And a single payer system would reduce costs. The fact that it happens to cover more people is just a nice bonus. Eliminate the paperwork, the middlemen, the people who only get treated at the ER, and you’d definitely lower costs dramatically.

I wish I had such faith in government efficiency. Past behavior is a good indicator of a future one. Promises do not mean much.

Just to remind you, the official word is that the health care reform is not an introduction of a single payer system - it is a competing plan to private insurers.

One of the problems with government sponsored health care plan is the possibility of mandated coverage of morally objectionable procedures (abortion).

114   nope   2009 Sep 15, 9:50pm  

nosf41 says

I wish I had such faith in government efficiency. Past behavior is a good indicator of a future one. Promises do not mean much.

Past performance is almost never a good indicator of future performance, actually. Our military kicked righteous ass during WWII. How's Iraq going?

nosf41 says

Just to remind you, the official word is that the health care reform is not an introduction of a single payer system - it is a competing plan to private insurers.

Yes, Obama's current plan is for a government insurer to compete with private insurers, which may very well lower costs enough to bring us back in line with other countries -- but that doesn't mean that single payer will never happen, nor does it mean it's not a good idea.

nosf41 says

One of the problems with government sponsored health care plan is the possibility of mandated coverage of morally objectionable procedures (abortion).

I don't follow. Your concern with government insurance is that it might pay for abortions (even though the dems have gone out of their way to exclude abortions from their legislation)? Can you name any private insurance program that does not pay for abortions today?

Feel free to debate abortion all you like, but that's a pretty weak reason to object to the program as a whole. Regardless of whether insurance pays for an abortion, it's going to happen anyway (it's not like it's expensive), and there are much better ways for you to argue against abortion if you're so concerned about it (bringing young women out of poverty and educating them about their own sexuality would be a good start).

115   PeopleUnited   2009 Sep 16, 9:25am  

Kevin,

the Iraq war is not a war. It is a "nation building/peacekeeping mission" with an unclear objective and an enemy which cannot be defined or identified. The only way to win is to leave.

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