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What Happens when The Fed and China Stop Buying U.S. Treasuries?


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2014 May 25, 2:46am   40,307 views  181 comments

by smaulgld   ➕follow (4)   💰tip   ignore  

The United States is able to incur massive deficits funded in part by foreign purchases of U.S. debt and more recently and increasingly through the Federal Reserve’s (the Fed) purchases of T Bonds as part of their multi-year/multi trillion dollar quantitative easing (QE) program whereby they print dollars out of thin air to buy them.

As a result of QE more than a few nations, notably Iran, Russia, China and Brazil have become increasingly concerned that the value of their T Bond holdings are being diluted by the Fed’s massive money printing campaign and have made efforts to reduce their need to hold dollars for settling their trade accounts. Last October, China called for the world to “de-Americanize” because “the destinies of others are in the hands of a hypocritical nation that have to be terminated”.

Such calls to “de-dollarize” have increased and been joined by Russia as the west battles Russia’s designs on Crimea and Ukraine with economic sanctions. Most recently, Russia and China signed a 30 year gas deal that supposedly does not involve dollars for payment.

What happens when the Fed and China stop buying and Belgium can't cover the shortfall?

Here is an analysis and list of the largest foreign holders of U.S. Treasuries as of March 2014 and of the top gold holding countries:

http://smaulgld.com/foreign-holdings-u-s-treasuries/

#investing

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103   Heraclitusstudent   2014 May 27, 10:32am  

smaulgld says

Institutional investors selling their shares buy other shares

From whom do they buy these other shares?

104   smaulgld   2014 May 27, 10:55am  

Heraclitusstudent says

If all companies collectively decide to keep all cash they earn and not invest, then there is no productive use for it for the simple reason that the rest of the economy is starved.

If they return cash to shareholders, and the cash returns in the economy, as spending or investment, then productive use will appear.

That is all true. I am objecting to the ineffectiveness of the QE program that doesn't change the underlying fundamentals of the market that the companies are working in (as you mention the rest of the economy is starved) and only serves to juice the stock price by encouraging share buy backs.
Yes, some of the money ends up back in the economy but most of it stays in the stock market and in concentrated hands.

105   smaulgld   2014 May 27, 10:56am  

Heraclitusstudent says

Institutional investors selling their shares buy other shares

From whom do they buy these other shares?

other institutional shareholders- or actually high frequency bots run by institutional shareholders

106   smaulgld   2014 May 27, 10:58am  

Heraclitusstudent says

No. The value of shares is dependent on their number. Less of them means they are more valuable. Just because they are worth more, doesn't mean shares are overvalued. This has nothing to do with performance.

right the value of the shares is dependent on their number- fewer makes them worth more per share.

But that does make them overvalued as the earnings per share (one method of valuing shares) is artificially boosted by the removal of a certain amount of shares via the company buying back their shares and driving the price higher even though the company didn't earn more nominal dollars, but rather had more earnings per (reduced number) of shares.

107   zzyzzx   2014 May 27, 11:17am  

hat Happens when The Fed and China Stop Buying U.S. Treasuries?

Presumably interest rates go up...

108   Heraclitusstudent   2014 May 27, 11:19am  

smaulgld says

From whom do they buy these other shares?

other institutional shareholders- or actually high frequency bots run by institutional shareholders

Yes but at any given time, there a fixed amount of shares on the market. If someone buys them from cash, at the other end of the "buy from" chain there is someone selling and not buying.

- either with an investor taking money out of the market to finance whatever they are doing
- or maybe with an IPO, or a company selling new shares to raise cash. Meaning this is an investment in a new company, i.e. in the economy.

109   smaulgld   2014 May 27, 11:28am  

Heraclitusstudent says

I am objecting to the ineffectiveness of the QE program that doesn't change the underlying fundamentals of the market that the companies are working in (as you mention the rest of the economy is starved) and only serves to juice the stock price by encouraging share buy backs.

Yes, some of the money ends up back in the economy but most of it stays in the stock market and in concentrated hands.

All true, again as I wrote above
"I am objecting to the ineffectiveness of the QE program that doesn't change the underlying fundamentals of the market that the companies are working in (as you mention the rest of the economy is starved) and only serves to juice the stock price by encouraging share buy backs.
Yes, some of the money ends up back in the economy but most of it stays in the stock market and in concentrated hands."

110   Heraclitusstudent   2014 May 27, 11:36am  

smaulgld says



Yes, some of the money ends up back in the economy but most of it stays in the stock market and in concentrated hands."

On that front, share buyback are a step in the right direction. Like people buying home cash. This is part of the healing process. The new cash is used to plug old holes.

111   smaulgld   2014 May 27, 11:37am  

Heraclitusstudent says

This is part of the healing process

arguably there are better ways for the economy to heal than for the Fed to print $4 trillion to lower interest rates so companies can buy back their shares to boost the stock market

112   MAGA   2014 May 27, 11:51am  

The Fed will never stop buying. If they run out of space in their SQL tables (digital money), making them bigger is not a problem. I've done it a number of time professionally. And I'm not even a DBA!

113   smaulgld   2014 May 27, 11:55am  

jvolstad says

The Fed will never stop buying.

Print until they can print no more

114   indigenous   2014 May 27, 12:15pm  

What do you fellers think of this possibility?

/?p=1243305

115   Bubbabeefcake   2014 May 27, 12:59pm  

indigenous says

What do you fellers think of this possibility?

/?p=1243305

I think you about hope for the best and prepare for the worst

Rickards says
The mistakes have already been made. The instability is already in the system. We’re just waiting for that catalyst that I call the snowflake that starts the avalanche. You don’t worry about the snowflakes; you worry about the snow and that it’s unstable and it’s just waiting to collapse.

116   indigenous   2014 May 27, 1:15pm  

Bubbabear says

it’s just waiting to collapse.

The guys I listen to say cash is king. This guy is saying that cash is going to be replaced by SDRs (world money put out by the IMF) He says the new reserve currency.

He indicates that Buffet is investing in hard assets like the Burlington RR and dumping cash. I thought I heard a while back that Buffet was heavy with cash?

Unless the FED is in cahoots with the IMF it would seem they would fight this. OTOH if no one has confidence in any currency the IMF may be able to step in?

117   Bubbabeefcake   2014 May 27, 2:11pm  

indigenous says

Unless the FED is in cahoots with the IMF it would seem they would fight this. OTOH if no one has confidence in any currency the IMF may be able to step in?

IMF won't because the fed will protect it's interests just as Japan will. The one screwed is the EU central bank. When the EU breaks, each country's central bank comes back and the fed will protect its world reserve status.

118   indigenous   2014 May 27, 2:13pm  

Bubbabear says

The fed will protect its world reserve status.

What happens when the melt down starts?

119   smaulgld   2014 May 27, 9:27pm  

indigenous says

Unless the FED is in cahoots with the IMF it would seem they would fight this. OTOH if no one has confidence in any currency the IMF may be able to step in?

The only way SDRs makes sense is the Fed gets too over extended (possible) and the IMF has SDRs with a clean balance sheet to bail out the dollar.
Cash would make no sense if the Fed and treasuries crumble-stocks and tangible assets would be the way to go then

120   smaulgld   2014 May 27, 11:20pm  

Bubbabear says

Rickards says

The mistakes have already been made. The instability is already in the system. We’re just waiting for that catalyst that I call the snowflake that starts the avalanche. You don’t worry about the snowflakes; you worry about the snow and that it’s unstable and it’s just waiting to collapse.

You cant just print $4 trillion, buy trillions worth of useless mortgage back securities from otherwise bankrupt banks, fund 90% of the US government deficit spending and expect everything to be fine.

121   indigenous   2014 May 28, 12:01am  

Call it Crazy says

That's the part that makes me wonder.... When does the curtain get pulled back and people see this "recovery" for what it really is??? All this artificial propping up has to blow up at some point, doesn't it??

To this day people think that FDR was a great president who saved the US. It amazes me how people can be brainwashed. Especially when they deify the president. At least half of Mt Rushmore is literally laughable.

122   indigenous   2014 May 28, 12:07am  

smaulgld says

The only way SDRs makes sense is the Fed gets too over extended (possible) and the IMF has SDRs with a clean balance sheet to bail out the dollar.

Rickards was saying that the IMF is leveraged 3 to 1 where as the FED is leveraged 80 to 1.

Kind of absurd, I wonder how they arrive at that conclusion, what is a derivative worth. He also said derivatives for the most part should be banned. Seems to me that Darwins law would fix that if no bailouts. Certainly with GS or MS

A different reason to own gold?

123   smaulgld   2014 May 28, 12:42am  

indigenous says

Kind of absurd, I wonder how they arrive at that conclusion, what is a derivative worth. He also said derivatives for the most part should be banned. Seems to me that Darwins law would fix that if no bailouts. Certainly with GS or MS

A different reason to own gold?

The advantage of gold or any asset that you own outright is that it is not someone else's liability.

124   smaulgld   2014 May 28, 12:43am  

indigenous says

To this day people think that FDR was a great president who saved the US. It amazes me how people can be brainwashed. Especially when they deify the president. At least half of Mt Rushmore is literally laughable.

I am writing a book on the Presidents from the point of view that "great" presidents were the ones that abused their powers the most

125   smaulgld   2014 May 28, 12:46am  

Call it Crazy says

That's the part that makes me wonder.... When does the curtain get pulled back and people see this "recovery" for what it really is??? All this artificial propping up has to blow up at some point, doesn't it??

Eventually that is the concept of kicking the can down the road for as long as you can then turning over the tables when you can kick no longer

126   indigenous   2014 May 28, 12:56am  

smaulgld says

"great" presidents were the ones that abused their powers the most

I was listening to something yesterday about Teddy Roosevelt, suffice to say Mark Twain said he was insane. He wanted to get the congressional medal of honor to make amends for his father who bought his service in the Civil War. I guess back then you could pay for a proxy. Anyway Clinton gave him the Congressional Medal of Honor posthumously. That asshole is such a hick he could shit on anything, said TR was his favorite president.

I will take a Clinton with zero integrity over an ideologue any day.

This guy has his PHD in history, is an Austrian, might be interesting to you regarding some of these "deities", you should hear what he has to say about Lincoln.

http://www.schiffradio.com/pg/jsp/verticals/archive.jsp

127   zzyzzx   2014 May 28, 12:59am  

smaulgld says

You cant just print $4 trillion, buy trillions worth of useless mortgage back securities from otherwise bankrupt banks, fund 90% of the US government deficit spending and expect everything to be fine.

Obligatory:

128   indigenous   2014 May 28, 1:03am  

The Zimbabwe people must be pretty good at math?

129   smaulgld   2014 May 28, 10:28am  

indigenous says

This guy has his PHD in history, is an Austrian, might be interesting to you regarding some of these "deities", you should hear what he has to say about Lincoln.

http://www.schiffradio.com/pg/jsp/verticals/archive.jsp

Thanks I finally got to listen to this

130   Heraclitusstudent   2014 May 28, 10:45am  

indigenous says

What happens when the melt down starts?

What will trigger a meltdown?

131   Heraclitusstudent   2014 May 28, 10:47am  

smaulgld says

Eventually that is the concept of kicking the can down the road for as long as you can then turning over the tables when you can kick no longer

You assume that no problem can get solved over time in a better way than they would be in one shot.

132   smaulgld   2014 May 28, 10:49am  

Heraclitusstudent says

indigenous says

What happens when the melt down starts?

What will trigger a meltdown?

That is a good question.
probably an event that drives home the realization that dollar/US Treasury scheme can't be sustained

133   Heraclitusstudent   2014 May 28, 10:52am  

Call it Crazy says

When does the curtain get pulled back and people see this "recovery" for what it really is??? All this artificial propping up has to blow up at some point, doesn't it??

Or when does the artificial propping up become the real thing?

There is a dynamic at work: One good result lead to more good results. Every problem fixed, even temporarily, makes it easier to fix other problems. At what point the chain reaction starts on the right side.

134   smaulgld   2014 May 28, 10:55am  

Heraclitusstudent says

Or when does the artificial propping up become the real thing?

There is a dynamic at work: One good result lead to more good results. Every problem fixed, even temporarily, makes it easier to fix other problems. At what point the chain reaction starts on the right side.

Yep maybe you can step in the same river twice and find it as good and the same as ever, but I doubt it

135   Heraclitusstudent   2014 May 28, 10:56am  

smaulgld says

the realization that dollar/US Treasury scheme can't be sustained

Yesterday we discussed the fact that the US debt held by the fed might as well be forgotten.

What US treasury scheme can't be sustained?

136   Heraclitusstudent   2014 May 28, 11:00am  

smaulgld says

Yep maybe you can step in the same river twice and find it as good and the same as ever, but I doubt it

That's the point, is it not?: the river is not the same.

I'm a housing bear in the long term. But there are many ways housing can go down.

It can go down, in a relative way, in a booming economy.

137   smaulgld   2014 May 28, 11:01am  

Heraclitusstudent says

Yesterday we discussed the fact that the US debt held by the fed might as well be forgotten.

What US treasury scheme can't be sustained?

International acceptance of the printing of dollars to satisfy previously issued and ever growing U.S debt obligations

138   indigenous   2014 May 28, 11:03am  

Heraclitusstudent says

What will trigger a meltdown?

Money is a symbol that people have confidence in, when that confidence is broken the herd stampedes. The trigger could be anything. In 2007 it was a change in overnight lending rates that caused Jeff Imelt to cry wolf to Paulson. One day someone said to the tulip bulb buyers your tulip bulbs are not worth that much and boom tulip bubble is over.

The thing that is obvious is the bubble. WE HAVE A BIG ASS BUBBLE.

139   Heraclitusstudent   2014 May 28, 11:07am  

smaulgld says

International acceptance of the printing of dollars to satisfy previously issued and ever growing U.S debt obligations

You think the dollar status is at risk? Look at the Yen, the Yuan, the Euro, the GBP, the Swiss Franc. The dollar is by far the best kid in town.

What is at risk - and should be at risk - is the low value of currencies of countries like China.

140   Heraclitusstudent   2014 May 28, 11:24am  

indigenous says

The trigger could be anything. In 2007 it was a change in overnight lending rates that caused Jeff Imelt to cry wolf to Paulson. One day someone said to the tulip bulb buyers your tulip bulbs are not worth that much and boom tulip bubble is over.

The thing that is obvious is the bubble. WE HAVE A BIG ASS BUBBLE.

In 2007 it was the bust of a housing bubble based on massive fraud and unsustainable credit growth. Credit had been moving weaker hands for years. The money been thrown around at that time was unpayable debt.

Now this unpayable credit has been replaced by new base money. A huge black hole of debt has met the infinite source of green paper, and the hole has lost: it has been filled, mostly. There is the difference: base money will not be defaulted upon.

All that's missing for the economy to actually boom, is the money to actually circulate.

And it's a very brave assertion to say it won't happen.

It's a very brave assertion to think we HAVE TO fall back into a deflationary spiral with the extra base money that's sloshing around.

141   smaulgld   2014 May 28, 11:27am  

Heraclitusstudent says

You assume that no problem can get solved over time in a better way than they would be in one shot.

It's hard to solve a problem when each successive "solution" pushes you closer to the cliff

142   smaulgld   2014 May 28, 11:28am  

Heraclitusstudent says

That's the point, is it not?: the river is not the same.

I'm a housing bear in the long term. But there are many ways housing can go down.

It can go down, in a relative way, in a booming economy.

Housing should not drive the economy, but rather be reflective of the health of the economy-ie people have good jobs and can afford to buy houses.

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